In every woman's quest to figure out how to preserve the skin, the difference between knowing what to expect with your skin would be the best place to start.
The skin is composed of several layers that changes as we age. The most outer layers of the skin normally sheds off every 2-4 weeks with new cells to replace the old. In the dermis, which is the second layer of the skin, there is where the new cells come from. These cells come to surface to die and become the outer layer that protects our body. This is also the layer which contains the connective tissues that serve as support to keep the skin from sagging. The presence of collagen and elastin in the connective tissues are what keeps the skin firm. Fatty lipids that are abundant in the hypodermis as well as in the dermis keeps the skin moisturized and supple.
As we age, all the processes slows down. The renewal of the skin becomes slow. The fatty lipids become less distributed to the skin, which makes the it thinner and dry. The combined forces of gravity and loss of connective tissues results in the appearance of wrinkles and sagging skin. Exposure to UV rays after years accumulates in the skin and results to "age spots". The deterioration of the natural functions of renewal of the body is what leads to the visible signs of aging.
It may seem like an inevitable event in each of our lives but there are always methods to make the transition graceful from young skin to old skin. Taking good care of what you have now just may be the answer to a beautiful old you.
Young Skin
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Old Skin
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Sheds dead cells every 2 – 4 weeks and is replaced
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Slower renewal rate for skin cells
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Has ample fatty lipids to hold moisture
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Less fatty lipids and is thinner and easily gets
dry
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Well supported by connective tissues
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Less supported due to loss of elasticity
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Has adequate oil and sweat glands for moisture and
to cool off the skin
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Has less oil and sweat glands leaving dry skin
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Blemish free due to less UV exposure
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Age spots due to UV exposure over time
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Firm and smooth
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Wrinkled and sagging
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Sources:
http://www.slowagingblog.com/skin/skin-changes-with-aging
http://health.howstuffworks.com/skin-care/information/anatomy/skin-anatomy-change1.htm
http://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061003230445AAi2t09
http://health.howstuffworks.com/skin-care/information/anatomy/shed-skin-cells.htm